Njengoko sibonile ngaphambili, inkqubo zisanyisa Kubaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso lweentsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Uphuhliso lwabo luxhomekeke kwisondlo esilungileyo. phuhliso, impilo yabo kunye namandla abo, ngoko ke kufuneka sihlale siphaphile kuyo nayiphi na ingxaki enokuthi ivele ngexesha le nkqubo.
Kukho angama-3 iingxaki ezichaphazela ukuncancisa kwezi zilwanyana zasekhaya:
- Ukungabikho kobisiI-Agalactia: ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-agalactia, yenzeka xa amadlala okubeleka kamama engakwazi ukuvelisa ubisi. Kufuneka sihlale siphaphile, ngokungathi iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa azityiswa, zinokufa yindlala. Xa ujongene nale ngxaki yokuqala yokuncancisa, ukuncancisa ibhotile kubalulekile. Simele sibe ngabo bondla iintsana ngebhotile de ingxaki isonjululwe okanye de iintsana zitye ukutya okuqinileyo. Qhagamshelana nogqirha wezilwanyana ukulawula iintlungu, uxinzelelo okanye iingxaki zehomoni ezibambezela unikezelo lobisi kunye nokuvavanya inkxaso yekhemesti ukuba kufanelekile.
- UkudakumbaI-Dysgalactia: ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-dysgalactia, yeyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo ngexesha lokuncancisa. Nangona amadlala ebele evelisa ubisi, awavelisi ngokwaneleyo ukuze ahlangabezane neemfuno zamantshontsho. Ukuba uqala ukuqaphela ukuba ezinye iikati zityebile kunabanye, kusenokuba ngumqondiso wokuba zifumana ubisi oluninzi, zishiya abanye bengenakutya. Kubalulekile ukuba uwabeke esweni amantshontsho ekati. ukutyeba kwakho kunye nokuziphatha kwamantshontsho ukunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba onke afumana ukutya okufanayo. Iikati ezijikelezayo kwimibele kunye nokubeka iliso kwisondlo rhoqo kwiiyure ezingama-2-3 kunceda ukulinganisela ukungenisa.
- Ubisi olungaphelelanga: Le ngxaki ekuncanciseni yenzeka xa ubisi olukhutshwa lidlala losana lukamama lwanele kodwa lungenazo izondlo eziyimfuneko ukuze abantwana bakhe bakhule ngokuchanekileyo. Isisombululo kuku kwandisa ukutya kukamama (ukukhula / ukutya kwekati, amandla amaninzi kunye neprotheyini) kunye nokuqinisekisa ukufakwa kwamanzi okufanelekileyo.
Ukuba uqala ukuqaphela nayiphi na ingxaki ekhankanywe ngasentla, kubalulekile ukuba ndwendwela ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuze uhlale uqaphela imeko kwaye unqume unyango okanye inkqubo ekufuneka ilandelwe.
Ngokufanayo kukho izinto zendalo kunye namayeza e-homeopathic anokunceda ukubuyisela ukulingana kwi-lactation kunye nokuvuselela ukuveliswa kobisi.
Umzekelo, i-rue yebhokhwe yimifuno ekhuthazwayo enceda ukukhuthaza ukuvelisa ubisi ngelixa ukwandisa ukunyuka kobisi. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nayiphi na imveliso yendalo okanye i-homeopathic, xoxa ngayo nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nedosi efanelekileyo.
Ukhathalelo oluphambili lwekati esanda kuzalwa
Ukuzola kunye nendlwane-Bonelela ngendawo ezolileyo, efudumeleyo, nekhuselekileyo yokuzalela kude kubatyeleli kunye nezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Gcina umandlalo ucocekile kwaye womile ukuthintela usulelo kunye nezifunxi-gazi. Umama kufuneka akwazi ukungena kwaye aphume ngokukhululekileyo.
temperaturaAmantshontsho ekati awabuphathi ubushushu bawo kwiveki yokuqala kwaye afuna indawo eyi-30–32°C (86–90°F); kwiveki yesibini, oku kunokuthotywa ukuya kwi ~24°C (75°F). Ukusukela kwiveki yesine ukuya phambili, banyamezela iindawo ezipholileyo ngcono. Ungaze ubatyise ngokubandayo.
Ukutya kukaMama: Nikeza ukutya kwekati okanye okuncancisayo ngokukhululekileyo kunye namanzi amatsha kufutshane nendlwane. Ukutya kufuneka kube unamandla kwaye utyebile kwiprotheyini; ukongeza ukutya okumanzi kuphucula amanzi. Gwema ukutya kwenyama kuphela: iprotheni ephezulu kunye iicarbohydrates eziphakathi ithanda i-microbiome kunye nomgangatho wobisi.
Ucoceko: Tshintsha iingubo rhoqo, bulala iintsholongwane kwindawo leyo, kwaye uthintele ukudibana nezinye izilwanyana. Nciphisa uxinzelelo; ukusetyenziswa kwe iipheromones Imiba yokusingqongileyo inokukhuthaza ukuziphatha kukamama. Ngothintelo lwezifunxi-gazi kunye nonyango, jonga amayeza asekhaya kunye nemilinganiselo ethile iiparadise.
Uwazi njani ukuba amantshontsho ancancisa kakuhle
Qaphela ukutya rhoqo (rhoqo kwiiyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala), amantshontsho ekati azolileyo alala phakathi kokutyisa kunye nesisu esizele ngokuphakathi emva kokuncanciswa.
Nangona amakati yonke imihla ngaxeshanye. Ukunyuka okuzinzileyo kubonisa ukungena kakuhle; ukwehla kobunzima bomzimba okanye ukuzinza kufuna inyathelo (ukutya okwandisiweyo, ukujikeleza kwamabele, kunye nokubonisana nogqirha wezilwanyana).
Ukuba abanye kwi-litter bafumana ubunzima obuninzi kunabanye, cwangcisa "iinguqu" ukuze wonke umntu akwazi ukufikelela amabele anemveliso ngakumbi.
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo komama abancancisayo kunye neempawu zokulumkisa
I-Mastitis: Amabele ashushu, abuhlungu, okanye abomvu; ubisi olumdaka, oluluhlaza, okanye olubomvu aluqhelekanga. Uvavanyo lwezilwanyana luyafuneka, kwaye, kuxhomekeke kwimeko, iintsholongwane kunye nolawulo lokudubula.
I-postpartum metritis: ubuthathaka, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-purulent. Jonga ukukhutshwa kwelungu lobufazi kwaye, ukuba ukrokrela i-placenta egciniweyo okanye inkunkuma, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza.
Ubushushu ngexesha lokuncancisa okanye uxinzelelo olumandla lunokunciphisa ukhathalelo lwe-litter. Nciphisa izivuseleli kwaye ugcine iindlela zesiqhelo. Emva koko Icandelo leKesareya, ukubeka iliso kwinxeba, ligcine lomile kwaye ucinge ngokuncedisa ukuncancisa ukuphepha ukutsala kwimithungo.
Yiya kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuba amantshontsho akho aliwe, uva iintlungu xa uncanciswa, ukopha okungaqhelekanga, umkhuhlane, ukutyhafa okanye ukopha. ukungabikho kobisi.
Ukuba kukho ukungabikho kobisi okanye kukho iinkedama iintsana: ibhotile kunye nenkxaso
ukusebenzisa ifomula yekati (luphephe ubisi lwenkomo) kwaye ukuba kukho iinkedama, dibana indlela yokukhupha amantshontsho ekati yakho. Fudumeza umgubo uze utyise intshontsho lekati limi ngendlela engapheliyo, intloko iphakame kunomsila. Umbele kufuneka uthontsize kancinci xa ujikiwe.
Ukuphindaphinda okuboniswayo: rhoqo nge-2-3 h ukuya kwiiveki ezi-2; emva koko rhoqo nge-4–6 h; ukusuka kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya phambili, rhoqo nge-6-8 h. Emva kokutya ngalunye, yondla umntwana nge-porridge. gqobhoza kwaye uvuselele indawo ye-anogenital kunye nekotoni emanzi ukuchama kunye nokukhupha.
Ukuba intshontsho ayincanci okanye ibuthathaka kakhulu, ugqirha wezilwanyana angabonisa ukuphonononga okwethutyana kunye nokubeka iliso kwipateni. Gcina usana lushushu phambi kokuba ulutyise ukuthintela ukulangazelela.
Ukubeka iliso kubunzima bukamama kunye nokulunyulwa
Nangona umama ekupheleni kwabasebenzi kunye ngevekiUnokulindela ukulahlekelwa phakathi kwe-5% kunye ne-33% yobunzima bakho bokuzalwa malunga neeveki ze-8; lungisa ukutya kwakho kwekhalori ukuba ilahleko igqithise okanye ukuba uyeka ukuvelisa ubisi olwaneleyo.
Gcina amanzi efumaneka kwaye udibanise omile kwaye umanzi ukukhuthaza ukukhula. amanzi. Ukulunyulwa kwamantshontsho ekati kunokuqala malunga neveki yesi-4 ukuya kweye-5; bonisana Amantshontsho ekati angakutya nini ukutya?, ukugcina inkxaso ephezulu yesondlo kumama de kube sekupheleni kwe-lactation.
Ngemekobume ezolileyo, isondlo esisemgangathweni, indlwane ecocekileyo, kunye nokujongwa ngokusondeleyo kobunzima bomama kunye neekati, uninzi lweekati ziphila ngokunyamekela ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na inkxalabo okanye iimpawu ezilumkisayo, thethwano lwezilwanyana Ukukhwelana kwangethuba sesona siqinisekiso sempilo yelitha yonke.
